SAT语法考试高频知识点总结

2022-05-19 03:50:59

  考试前我们需要扎实语法知识,下面

  1. George had learned (A) from Diane that her (B) and Sarah collect teddy bears, so he sent (C) them information about a toy store that specializes in (D) stuffed animals. No error (E)

  解析:选B 代词主宾格

  2. If you want to measure a winding road on a map, one should lay (A) a string along the road, then straighten (B) the string out and measure it (C) against (D) the map's mileage legend. No error (E)

  解析:选A 代词人称

  3. Diane Glancy's stories, which reflect (A) the rich and varied oral traditions of the Cherokee people,

  often shifts (B) among (C) various narrative voices to create (D) a vivid presentation of Cherokee life. No error (E)

  解析:选B 主谓一致,stories是复数,shifts是单数,改成shift

  4. The hammerhead shark is (A) a consummate predator whose (B)oddly shaped (C) head improves their (D) ability to find prey. No error (E)

  解析:选D 代词单复数 shark是单数

  5. As a responsible parent (A), we should make sure (B) that our children get enough exercise (C) and eat (D) healthful and balanced diets. No error (E)

  解析:选A 名词单复数,we是复数,a responsible parent是单数

  6. Organic food, including fruits and vegetables, are (A)grown without (B) the use of most synthetic fertilizers; however, certain (C) nonorganic pesticides may still be used (D). No error (E)

  解析:选A 主谓一致,food是单数,are是复数,改成is

  7. Although (A) the cognitive abilities of birds may not be quite as (B) advanced as chimpanzees (C), researchers have discovered that (D), like chimpanzees, some birds use tools to obtain food. No error (E)

  解析:选C 比较 比的是abilities

  8. The Maya of ancient Mexico placed great value on jade, artists carved it to make jewelry, ornaments, and figurines.

  (A) jade, artists carved it

  (B) jade, which artists carved

  (C) jade; artists carving it

  (D) jade, it had been carved by artists

  (E) jade; artists who carved it

  解析:选B。考点:标点用法。原句错误SV,SV没有连词错排除A和D;CE选项“;”后面不是SV排除。

  9. In the 1920s young painters, musicians, and writers from all over the world flocked to Paris, drawn to the various artistic movements that were flourishing there.

  (A) drawn

  (B) drawing them

  (C) they were drawn

  (D) it drew them

  (E) which drew themselves

  解析:选A。 原句SVO, done 中的done作状语修饰, S被drawn to...B 选项S和draw的关系是被动,而doing表示主动,排除CD选项SV, SV结构缺连词排除 E 选项,Paris是地点+which排除。

  10. Only after playing it for several days has the new guitar begun to feel comfortable to me.

  (A) has the new guitar begun to feel comfortable to me

  (B) did the new guitar begin to feel comfortable to me

  (C) did I begin to feel comfortable with the new guitar

  (D) have I begun to feel comfortably with the new guitar

  (E) I began to feel comfortable with the new guitar

  解析:选C 。考点:only倒装+ after doing考逻辑主语。在CD中选择,D选项feel + adv错,可排除。

  11. Designed in 1606, the earliest form of the United Kingdom's flag; combining the red cross from the English flag with the diagonal white cross from the Scottish flag.

  (A) flag; combining the red cross from the English flag with

  (B) flag, a combination of the red cross from the English flag and

  (C) flag combined the red cross from the English flag along with

  (D) flag combined the red cross from the English flag and

  (E) flag was a combination of the red cross from the English flag as well as

  解析:选E 。考点:标点 A选项 “;”前后不是SV 排除 B选项。是SM结构导致主干缺V 排除 C选项;combine A with B 排除 D;选项form 不可以combine,逻辑出错排除。

  12. In her (A) memoir, Jade Snow Wong wrote about (B) her childhood in San Francisco as (C) the daughter of immigrants as well as about her successful career as a ceramic artist also (D). No error (E)

  解析:选D also和as well as 重复。

  13. As soon as he left public office, the former official has complained(A) that during (B) his term he was prevented from implementing (C) certain policies that would have (D) benefited the community. No error (E)

  解析:选A 时态

  14. Among(A) the highly dramatic elements in Guernica, often considered (B) Picasso's most powerful (C) painting, is (D) the images of a human-headed bull and a hand clutching a broken sword. No error (E)

  解析:选D 主谓一致,介词置于句首到倒装

  15. Miller's plan, which involved hiring (A)first-rate architects to design public schools, were (B) so successful that (C) Miller decided to do (D) the same for other municipal buildings.No error (E)

  解析:选B 主谓一致,plan是单数,B的were改成was

  16. The new leader has captured (A)the imagination of young voters (B) and has also demonstrated her ability to (C) work amicable with (D) experienced politicians. No error (E)

  解析:选D adj/adv误用,用amicable修饰work错

  17. It appears (A)that many punk rock musicians of the late 1970s were (B) more interested in shocking

  their audiences (C) than to entertain (D) them. No error (E)

  解析:选D 平行,sign:”than” interested in doing than in doing

  18. In the negotiation class run jointly by (A)the law and business schools, many law students pursued absolute victory too (B) resolutely, while many business students accepting (C) compromise too quickly (D). No error (E)

  解析:选C 句子完整性,S+doing缺V

  19. Except for (A)the honking of geese flying (B) overhead on their (C) way to warmer regions, the marsh was quiet until late afternoon, when animals (D) began to forage. No error (E)

  解析:选E

  20. The consequences of assembly-line errors, including (A) defective products and production delays, could be avoided if (B) workers are responsive of (C) their (D) trainers' recommendations. No error (E)

  解析:选C 虚拟 if sb. were/did ,sb would do

  21. The Moscow Yiddish Theater was founded (A) in 1919 and fostered (B) some of the most daring (C) theatrical innovations of their (D) day. No error (E)

  解析:选D 代词单复数

  22. Some scholars argue (A) that the Odyssey had several authors, while others (B) believe that its stylistic consistency suggests (D)otherwise. No error (E)

  解析:选E

  以上是SAT语法考试高频知识点小结,大家可以整理下来方便大家学习。

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